Beginner’s Roadmap (3-6 Months) #
From privacy newbie to confident digital citizen—in 6 months or less.
This roadmap is for you if:
- ✅ You’re just starting your privacy journey
- ✅ You’re not technical (don’t worry, you don’t need to be)
- ✅ You want clear, step-by-step guidance
- ✅ You can dedicate 1-2 hours/week
What you’ll achieve:
- Privacy Score: 40% → 70%+ (top 10% globally)
- Control over your data (no more Big Tech surveillance)
- Foundation for advanced privacy (if you want to go deeper)
📅 MONTH 1: DIGITAL HYGIENE FOUNDATION #
Week 1: Password Security #
Goal: Stop reusing passwords, enable 2FA
Tasks:
- Install Bitwarden (password manager)
- Generate unique passwords for top 20 accounts
- Enable 2FA on email, banking, social media
- Save backup codes
Time: 2-3 hours total
Difficulty: Easy
Impact: CRITICAL (this alone gets you to 45%)
Full Guide: Password Manager Setup (3.7.2)
Week 2: Browser Privacy #
Goal: Stop Google/advertisers from tracking you
Tasks:
- Switch to Firefox or Brave
- Install uBlock Origin, Privacy Badger
- Change search engine to DuckDuckGo
- Clear browsing history
Time: 30 minutes
Difficulty: Easy
Impact: High
Full Guide: Browser Privacy (3.3.2)
Week 3: Mobile Privacy #
Goal: Lock down your phone
Tasks:
- Review app permissions (revoke 20+ unnecessary permissions)
- Delete shady apps (free VPNs, flashlight with excessive permissions)
- Disable ad tracking
- Install Signal, Aegis, Bitwarden (mobile apps)
Time: 45 minutes
Difficulty: Easy
Impact: High
Full Guide: Mobile Privacy (2.5.4)
Week 4: Encrypted Messaging #
Goal: Protect your conversations
Tasks:
- Install Signal (phone + desktop)
- Invite 5-10 contacts
- Configure privacy settings (disappearing messages, screen lock)
- Start using Signal for daily chats
Time: 30 minutes
Difficulty: Easy
Impact: Medium-High
Full Guide: Signal Setup (3.5.2)
End of Month 1 Check-In:
- [ ] Privacy Score: ~50-55%
- [ ] Layers improved: 2 (Software), 4 (Comms), 5 (Identity)
- [ ] Ready for Month 2
📅 MONTH 2: COMMUNICATIONS & NETWORK PRIVACY #
Week 5-6: Email Migration #
Goal: Move from Gmail to encrypted email
Week 5:
- Create ProtonMail account
- Import contacts
- Test sending/receiving emails
- Update top 10 accounts (banking, work, etc.)
Week 6:
- Update 20 more accounts (subscriptions, shopping)
- Set up forwarding from Gmail (transition period)
- Install ProtonMail mobile app
Time: 1.5 hours/week
Difficulty: Medium
Impact: High
Full Guide: Gmail to ProtonMail (3.4.2)
Week 7: VPN Setup #
Goal: Encrypt your internet traffic
Tasks:
- Choose VPN (Mullvad or ProtonVPN)
- Sign up (use ProtonMail email)
- Install on desktop + mobile
- Test connection (visit ipleak.net)
- Enable kill switch, auto-connect
Time: 45 minutes
Difficulty: Easy
Impact: High
Week 8: DNS Privacy #
Goal: Prevent ISP from seeing every website you visit
Tasks:
- Set up encrypted DNS (DoH/DoT)
- Use Quad9 or NextDNS
- Configure in browser (Firefox/Brave)
- Test: dnsleaktest.com
Time: 20 minutes
Difficulty: Easy
Impact: Medium
Full Guide: Encrypted DNS (2.5.7)
End of Month 2 Check-In:
- [ ] Privacy Score: ~60-65%
- [ ] Layers improved: 3 (Network), 4 (Comms)
- [ ] Gmail usage declining (mostly using ProtonMail now)
📅 MONTH 3: DEVICE SECURITY & EXPLORATION #
Week 9: Full-Disk Encryption #
Goal: Protect data if device stolen
Tasks:
- Enable BitLocker (Windows) or FileVault (Mac)
- Save recovery key (print + store in Bitwarden)
- Restart to confirm encryption active
Time: 30 min setup + 1-3 hours encryption (runs in background)
Difficulty: Medium
Impact: Critical (if device lost/stolen)
Full Guide: Device Encryption (Layer 6)
Week 10: Backup Strategy #
Goal: Implement 3-2-1 backup rule
Tasks:
- Buy external drive (1TB SSD, ~$60)
- Encrypt drive (VeraCrypt or LUKS)
- First backup (critical files)
- Set up encrypted cloud backup (ProtonDrive or Cryptomator)
- Schedule: Weekly local, monthly cloud
Time: 1.5 hours
Difficulty: Medium
Impact: High (disaster recovery)
Full Guide: 3-2-1 Backup Rule (2.8.4)
Week 11: Linux Exploration #
Goal: See if you’re ready to switch OS
Tasks:
- Download Linux Mint ISO
- Create bootable USB (using Etcher)
- Boot into live mode (no installation)
- Explore for 1-2 hours (browse web, test apps)
- Decision: Switch now, dual-boot, or wait?
Time: 2 hours
Difficulty: Medium
Impact: Awareness (foundation for Month 4-6)
Full Guide: Linux for Privacy (2.3.3)
Week 12: Month 3 Review #
Goal: Reflect and plan Month 4-6
Tasks:
- Retake Privacy Assessment
- Journal: What’s been hardest? What’s felt good?
- Choose Month 4-6 focus (Linux switch, self-hosting, or advanced tools)
Expected Score: 65-70%
End of Month 3 Check-In:
- [ ] Privacy Score: ~65-70%
- [ ] Layers improved: 6 (Data Storage)
- [ ] Confident in basics, ready to go deeper
📅 MONTH 4-6: CHOOSE YOUR SPECIALIZATION #
At this point, you’ve built a solid foundation. Now choose ONE path to specialize:
PATH A: Operating System Switch (Linux) #
For: People ready to leave Windows/Mac
Month 4:
- Week 13-14: Dual-boot Linux + Windows/Mac
- Week 15-16: Use Linux 50% of the time (force yourself)
Month 5:
- Week 17-18: Migrate apps to Linux equivalents (LibreOffice, GIMP, etc.)
- Week 19-20: Use Linux 90% of the time
Month 6:
- Week 21-22: Full switch (wipe Windows/Mac or keep as backup)
- Week 23-24: Harden Linux (firewall, encryption, backups)
Outcome: Privacy Score: 75-80%
Full Guide: Linux Installation (2.3.8)
Course: Linux for Privacy (4.3)
PATH B: Self-Hosting Basics #
For: People who want control over their data (no cloud)
Month 4:
- Week 13-14: Set up Nextcloud (VPS or Raspberry Pi)
- Week 15-16: Migrate files from Google Drive to Nextcloud
Month 5:
- Week 17-18: Self-host Bitwarden (password manager)
- Week 19-20: Set up Syncthing (P2P file sync)
Month 6:
- Week 21-22: Explore advanced self-hosting (Jellyfin media server, etc.)
- Week 23-24: Backup strategy for self-hosted services
Outcome: Privacy Score: 75-80%
Full Guide: Self-Hosting 101 (2.8.5)
Course: Self-Hosting (4.5)
PATH C: Advanced Tools & OpSec #
For: People who want to go deeper without switching OS
Month 4:
- Week 13-14: Set up Tor Browser, learn when to use it
- Week 15-16: Anonymous accounts (pseudonymous email, separate browser profiles)
Month 5:
- Week 17-18: Advanced messaging (SimpleX Chat, Element/Matrix)
- Week 19-20: Metadata awareness (what it reveals, how to minimize)
Month 6:
- Week 21-22: Physical security (device tamper evidence, border crossing prep)
- Week 23-24: Threat modeling (define your specific risks)
Outcome: Privacy Score: 75-80%
Full Guide: OpSec Principles (2.9.5)
Guide: Threat Modeling (2.9.2)
✅ 6-MONTH COMPLETION CHECKLIST #
By the end of 6 months, you should have:
✅ Layer 1 (OS): Dual-boot Linux OR hardened Windows/Mac
✅ Layer 2 (Software): 80% open-source apps
✅ Layer 3 (Network): VPN + encrypted DNS always on
✅ Layer 4 (Comms): ProtonMail + Signal for 90% of comms
✅ Layer 5 (Identity): Unique passwords + 2FA everywhere
✅ Layer 6 (Data): Encrypted backups (3-2-1 rule)
✅ Layer 7 (Behavior): Strong OpSec habits, threat model awareness
Privacy Score: 70-80% (top 5% globally)
🎓 WHAT’S NEXT? #
Option 1: Continue to Advanced (80-95% privacy score)
→ Advanced User Fast-Track (1.3.4)
Option 2: Teach Others (multiply your impact)
→ Start a Local Privacy Node (5.2.3) (Coming Soon)
Option 3: Get Expert Guidance (membership)
→ Join Early Access ($9/month) (Coming Soon)
You’re not a beginner anymore. You’re in the top 5% of privacy-aware people on Earth.
Keep going. 🔒